3 EMAS STRATEGY
The 3 EMAs Strategy is one of the most reliable trend-following systems for traders who want a clear, rules-based method without cluttering their charts with dozens of indicators. It relies on three Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs)—the 3, the 13, and the 144—to define trend direction, filter out weak setups, and time entries with precision. In this guide, drawn from years of screen time trading this exact configuration, we break down how the strategy works, how to manage risk, and how to avoid the common mistakes that cost traders money.
What Is the 3 EMAs Strategy?
At its core, this strategy uses a fast, a medium, and a slow moving average that work together like traffic signals:
- 3 EMA – the fast average that reacts quickly to price and produces the actual entry trigger.
- 13 EMA – the medium-term average that acts as the crossover partner and short-term trend filter.
- 144 EMA – the slow, higher-timeframe trend filter. Nothing you do should fight the direction of price relative to this line.
The logic is simple but powerful. The 144 EMA tells you whether you should be looking for buys or sells. The 3 and 13 EMA crossover tells you exactly when to pull the trigger. Because the EMAs are exponential rather than simple, they weight recent price action more heavily, giving you faster, more responsive signals than SMA-based systems.
Best settings: Apply the 3, 13, and 144 EMA to the closing price. This system performs best on the 15-minute timeframe or higher (1H and 4H are personal favourites for cleaner signals) and works on virtually all currency pairs, indices, and commodities.
Long Entry Rules
Only look for buy trades when the overall trend is bullish. To qualify for a long entry, confirm all of the following:
- Price is trading above the 144 EMA (bullish bias confirmed).
- Price is above the 13 EMA.
- Price is above the 3 EMA.
- The 3 EMA crosses from below the 13 EMA to above it — this is your trigger.
Once these conditions align:
- Enter the long trade at the open of the next candle after the crossover completes.
- Place your stop-loss below the most recent swing low.
- Exit when the 3 EMA crosses back below the 13 EMA (optional trend-reversal exit).
Short Entry Rules
The short setup is the exact mirror image. You only sell when momentum and trend point down:
- Price is trading below the 144 EMA (bearish bias confirmed).
- Price is below the 13 EMA.
- Price is below the 3 EMA.
- The 3 EMA crosses from above the 13 EMA to below it — this is your sell trigger.
When these conditions are met:
- Enter the short trade at the open of the next candle.
- Place your stop-loss above the most recent swing high.
- Exit when the 3 EMA crosses back above the 13 EMA (optional).
Pro tip from experience: a second, high-probability setup occurs when the 13 EMA and the 3 EMA both cross the 144 EMA within a few candles of each other. This alignment often marks the birth of a fresh trend, and taking that first pullback entry after the cross can be one of the most rewarding trades this system offers.
Risk Management: The Real Edge
No moving-average system wins every time, so how you manage losers determines whether you stay profitable. These are the rules I never break when trading the 3 EMAs Strategy:
- Risk a fixed percentage. Never risk more than 1–2% of your account on a single trade. Position size is calculated from your stop distance, not the other way around.
- Always use a structural stop. Placing your stop beyond the most recent swing high or low keeps it out of normal market noise while still respecting the trade thesis.
- Target at least 1.5:1 to 3:1 reward-to-risk. A predetermined target that is 2× or 3× your risk means you can be wrong more often than right and still grow the account.
- Avoid range-bound markets. When price is chopping around a flat 144 EMA, the 3 and 13 EMA will whipsaw and produce false crosses. Stand aside until price separates cleanly from the 144.
- Respect news events. Spreads widen and stops get hunted around high-impact releases. I avoid fresh entries minutes before major data.
Exit Strategies
You have three practical ways to manage an open position. Choose one and apply it consistently:
- Exit 1 – Fixed target: Close at a predetermined level of at least 1×, 2×, or 3× your risk. Simple and mechanical.
- Exit 2 – Manual trailing on structure: For a short, move your stop down to each new pullback high as price falls (do the opposite for longs). This lets you ride extended trends.
- Exit 3 – Automated trailing stop: Use a trailing stop of a fixed pip amount or a multiple of the ATR to lock in profit as the move develops.
A Practical Example
Imagine EUR/USD on the 1-hour chart. Price has been sliding and is clearly below the 144 EMA, so we are only hunting shorts. Price is also below both the 3 and 13 EMA. At Point A, the fast 3 EMA (green) crosses down through the 13 EMA (pink) while both remain beneath the 144 EMA (black). That is our signal.
We sell at the open of the next candle at, say, 1.0850 and place the stop above the recent swing high at 1.0885 — a 35-pip risk. Using the 2:1 target, we set a take-profit 70 pips lower at 1.0780. Price grinds down over the next several hours, and at Point B the 3 EMA curls back above the 13 EMA — confirmation the down-move is losing steam. Whether we exited at the fixed target or on the reversing cross, the trade delivered a clean, repeatable result while risking a small, controlled amount.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which timeframe works best for the 3 EMAs Strategy?
Anything from the 15-minute chart upward works, but the 1-hour and 4-hour timeframes tend to produce fewer false signals and cleaner trends, which is easier for most traders to execute.
Does this strategy work on all currency pairs?
Yes. It is trend-based and works on all major and minor pairs, as well as gold, indices, and crypto. Trending, higher-liquidity markets deliver the smoothest signals.
Why use EMAs instead of SMAs?
Exponential moving averages give more weight to recent prices, so they respond faster to turns. This produces earlier crossover signals, which matters most for the fast 3 EMA trigger.
How do I avoid false signals?
Trade only in the direction of the 144 EMA, skip setups when the market is ranging around a flat 144 EMA, and wait for the crossover candle to fully close before entering on the next bar.
The 3 EMAs Strategy rewards patience and discipline. Master the rules, protect your capital with strict risk management, and let the higher-timeframe 144 EMA keep you on the right side of the trend. Backtest it on your favourite pair, forward-test it on a demo account, and only then apply it with real capital.